Implicit Solvent Modeller
The Implicit Solvent Modeller helps you to setup various implicit solvent models in CHARMM, and
run MD simulations with Langevin dynamics. The available models in CHARMM-GUI are listed below;
-
ACE
Analytical Continuum Electrostatics Potential (ace.doc)
- EEF1/IMM1 Effective Energy Function with the CHARMM19 polar hydrogen energy function (eef1.doc)
- FACTS Fast Analytical Continuum Treatment of Solvation
- GBMV Generalized Born using Molecular Volume (gbmv.doc)
- GBSW Generalized Born with a simple SWitching (gbsw.doc)
- SASA Solvent Accessible Surface Area implicit solvation model (sasa.doc)
- SCPISM Screened Coulomb Potentials Implicit Solvent Model (scpism.doc)
- PHMD Continuous constant pH molecular dynamics with GBSW (phmd.doc)
- most models are still under development
- they may not be applicable for all the purposes (particularly beyond its intrinsic limitation)
- CHARMM-GUI provides the options that have shown the best performance of each model so far and thus a limited number of variables can be specified by users
- users need to read the related documentation for details, or may contact the developers if necessary
- EEF1 and SASA use the CHARMM19 polar hydrogen energy function
- EEF1 and SASA do not support disulfide bond and phosphorylation
- SCPISM does not support phosphorylation
- EEF1/IMM1, GBMV, and GBSW provides implicit solvent/membrane models for which users must use the pre-oriented protein structure in a membrane bilayer (the membrane normal is parallel to the Z-axis and its center is at Z=0)
- PHMD in CHARMM-GUI supports His, Asp, and Glu as titratable residues. In the case of His, PHMD requires to select HSP to be a titratable residue. This can be done in "PDB Manipulation Options". Asp and Glu residues can be selected after PDB reading is complete.
- FACTS is an efficient and accurate generalized Born approach, and is compatible with both CHARMM19 polar hydrogen and CHARMM22 all-atom force-fields
- Implicit Solvent Models
- Implicit Solvent/Membrane Models
OPM (http://opm.phar.umich.edu) provides pre-oriented protein coordinates with respect to a membrane bilayer whose normal is parallel to the Z-axis and whose center is located at Z=0.


